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>> Frequently Asked Questions

 



ALTERNATIVE LOANS

GUIDE TO PRIVATE LOAN BORROWING

If you decide that you need to use a private alternative loan to finance part of your educational expenses, we ask that you speak to a financial aid counselor before applying .

Who can borrow a private loan?   Students can borrow them to cover educational expenses that parents are unable to contribute, parents can borrow them on behalf of their daughter, and parents can so-sign on a loan their daughter borrows.

What is a private or alternative loan ?   Alternative loans are private educational credit-based loans made by a lending institution. These loans are NOT federal loans and cannot be consolidated.   A number of lenders provide alternative loan options with different interest rates, fees, repayment schedules, credit and income requirements.   It is important to understand what you are borrowing and what you will be expected to repay before you borrow.  

When is a private loan the right loan ?

Private loan borrowing should be your last resort after you and your family have spoken with the financial aid office and considered payment plan options and PLUS loans. Typically, private loans are more expensive than federal loan programs. They are also less flexible with repayment, and can carry additional fees. All federal loan program loan possibilities should be exhausted before considering a private loan. This means, if your parent will consider borrowing a PLUS to cover expenses, this is a much better option.

How is interest calculated?

The interest on private loans is calculated using either 3-month LIBOR or Prime Rate . Many lenders then add a percentage increase to that rate based on credit standing.   Current LIBOR and Prime Rates can be found at www.interestonlyloans.com .  

Should I have a co-signer?

Some private loans are not available to full-time students without a co-signer so you should check to see if one is required before you apply.   If one is recommended, but not required, a cosigner can often reduce the rates and fees charged by the lender-- especially if the co-signer has good credit.

Credit

All private loans are credit-based loans, meaning the lender will perform a credit check on the borrower as well as on any cosigner.   Whether a loan is approved or not is often based on your credit score (and the credit of your co-borrower). Level of fees and interest rate can also be based on credit.   It is important that you do not apply for many loans at once, or apply for a loan for which you will not qualify. This will only damage your credit score.   Consult with a financial aid counselor to make your best attempt for a private loan the first time around. This will minimize the impact on your credit.

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LOANS FOR INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS

Often, international students do not know that there are loan funds available to them for study in the U.S. All of these loans are considered private loans and are at variable varying interest rates. There are a number of factors that determine a student's eligibility for a private loan and the rate that she will receive for the money borrowed. Some of the factors lenders consider are:

  • If the student borrower has a U.S. citizen or Permanent Resident who can cosign the loan
  • If the student borrower has established credit in the United States
  • If the student borrower has a social security number

Interest rates and fees associated with private loans can vary significantly from loan to loan so understanding the terms of the loan and finding the most financially beneficial source of funding is essential.

Barnard's policy related to private loans is that each student borrower must speak with a financial aid counselor before a private loan will be certified by the school (to certify a loan is to verify a student's enrollment and costs related to study at Barnard). This is to insure that the borrower, and her cosigner if there is one, fully understand the terms of the loan, repayment options, and fees. It is also to insure that all other options have been exhausted first, before resorting to variable rate private loans.

If you are interested in and believe you will need a private loan to help finance your studies at Barnard, please give Financial Aid a call at 212-854-2154 to schedule an appointment at your earliest convenience. If you and your cosigner are out of town, phone appointments are acceptable.

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Barnard Office of Financial Aid | 3009 Broadway, New York, NY 10027 | finaid@barnard.edu | 212-854-2154