Reinventing Literary History

A.  Legacy of the Mediterranean II

B.  Americas II

C.  Women and Culture II

D.  Global Literature

Reacting to the Past

 

Special Topics

Myths of Maternity

The Art of Being Oneself

The American Supernatural

Chaos

Staging American Identity

Culture, Ethics and Economics

Race, Democracy, and Education

Violence and Justice

The Social Movement Society

Memory

Exploring the Poles

Mortals, Creatures, and Subjects

Immortality, Death, and the Meaning of Life

 

 

 

 

 

 Reinventing Literary History


http://www.barnard.edu/english/reinventingliteraryhistory/

 

A.Legacy of the Mediterranean II

The course investigates key intellectual moments in the rich literary history that originated in classical Greece and Rome and continues to inspire some of the world's greatest masterpieces. A lecture series featuring distinguished Barnard and Columbia professors provides a general historical framework, leaving time in the seminars for close readings of individual texts. Trips to museums and the opera situate the works in an interdisciplinary context available only in New York City. Works include Milton, Paradise Lost; Voltaire, Candide; Puccini, La Boheme [excursion to the Metropolitan Opera]; William Wordsworth (selected poetry); Mary Shelley, Frankenstein; Darwin, Marx, and Freud (selected essays); Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness; T. S. Eliot, The Waste Land; Virginia Woolf, To the Lighthouse; Zora Neale Hurston, Their Eyes Were Watching God.

FYSBC 1156

Pat Denison, English

TR 1:10-2:25

 

FYSB BC 1174

Anne Prescott, English

MW 11:00-12:15

 

 B.  Americas II

The courses offers a revisionist perspective by transcending the traditional and arbitrary distinction that seperates North and South American literatures. Emanating from what might be called the geographical site of modernity, American literature is characterized by unprecedented diversity and innovation. In addition to the classic American novels, short stories, and poetry, the following multicultural curriculum features genres ranging from slave narratives and manifestoes to gothicism and magic realism. A general lecture series dramatizes the historical vitality of American letter. Readings include Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Blithedale Romance; Frederick Douglass, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass; José Marti, Walt Whitman, Emily Dickinson, Langston Hughes, Gwendolyn Bennett, and T. S. Eliot, selected poetry; Machado de Assis, Dom Casmurro; William Faulkner, Jorge Luis Borges, and Gabriel Garcia Marquez, selected stories.

 

FYSB BC 1271

Herb Sloan, History

TR 10:35-11:50

 

 C.  Women and Culture II

The course examines constraints on canonicity, especially as they pertain to the portrayal of women in literature and culture. The curriculum explores a diverse range of intellectual and experiential possibilities for women, and it challenges traditional dichotomies-culture/nature, logos/pathos, mind/body--that cast gender as an essential attribute rather than a cultural construction. A general lecture series, shared with Legacy of the Mediterranean, provides a broad historical context. Readings include Milton, Paradise Lost; Madame de Lafayette, The Princesse de Cleves; Mary Wollstonecraft, A Vindication of the Rights of Women; Emily Brontë, Wuthering Heights; Emily Dickinson, selected poetry; Sigmund Freud, Dora; Virginia Woolf, Mrs. Dalloway; Gertrude Stein, Doctor Faustus Lights the Lights; Clarice Lispector, The Hour of the Star.

 

FYSB BC 1329

Kate Levin, English

MW 10:35-11:50

 

FYSB BC 1333

Laura Ciolkowski, English

TR 10:35-11:50

 

  

D.  Global literature

Thinking Latin America:  How to Read about Globalization from the Margins

 

This course explores how Spanish America emerged as a laboratory of aesthetic, philosophical and political thought by questioning the ideological foundations of western global and technological expansion. In this course we will explore the writings of writers who examined the conditions of possibility of violence of Iberian imperial expansion from the sixteenth century to the present. It will provide a literary and historical genealogy of the modern and postmodern views on nature, ecology, animal and human bodies. We will be especially interested in the analysis of dichotomies that lay the foundations of the Iberian political and scientific views on nature as well as the modern technical administration of human life through interpretative analysis and close readings of texts. We will examine how dichotomies truth/falsity, civilization/barbarism, male/female, raw material/commodities, nature/technology, developed/underdeveloped countries, while taken for granted by the imperial project, were questioned from the periphery. The field of study will range from the 15th to the 20th century, as authors include Bartolomé de Las Casas, Ginés de Sepúlveda, José de Acosta, Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz, Simón Bolivar, Doming Faustino Sarmiento, José Martí, Enrique Dusell, José Enrique Rodó, Domitila Barrios de Chungara, Rigoberta Menchú, Jorge Luis Borges.

 

FYSBC 1586

Orlando Bentancor, Spanish & Latin American Cultures

TR 4:10-5:25

back to top

 

 Reacting to the Past


 

In these seminars, students are assigned specific roles that enable them to relive important intellectual debates in three separate historical moments. The class sessions are run by students and take the form of competitive "games." Students with similar roles will commonly work together to enact their dramatic scenarios. Students completing the fall seminar will automatically be entitled (but not required) to take a continuation seminar, designed on the same principles, in the spring semester. 

Each seminar will work with the following games: (1) A trial of Socrates, set in fifth-century Greece, with Plato's Republic as the main evidentiary text; (2) A succession dispute between the Wan-li Emperor and his Confucian bureaucrats, set in sixteenth-century China, with the Analects of Confucius as the main text; (3) A struggle between women's suffrage advocates and labor activists for the hearts and minds of "Bohemian" Greenwich Village, set in the spring of 1913 with foundational works by Marx, Freud, Wollstonecraft and others as the main texts.

 Please visit www.barnard.edu/reacting for the most up-to-date information.

 

FYSB BC 1618
Laurie Postlewate, French

MW 2:40-3:55

FYSB BC1620
Flora Davidson, Political Science

TR 1:10-2:25

 

 

back to top

 

 

 
Special Topics


Myths of Maternity

This seminar will examine the way that the figure of the mother has been constructed in literature and culture. Special emphasis will be placed on the relation between mother and daughter. Readings include The Homeric Hymn to Demeter; The Book of Ruth, Hebrew Bible;  Euripides, Electra and Medea;  Apuleius, "Amor and Psyche" from The Golden Ass; Texts about the Virgin Mary; Madame de LaFayette, The Princess of Cleves; Virginia Woolf, To the Lighthouse; Toni Morrison, Beloved ;  Poetry about the mother-daughter relation; Amy Tan, The Joy Luck Club; Alice Walker, "Everyday Use."  Excerpts from Freud, Nancy Chodorow, Luce Irigaray, and Adrienne Rich. Film: A Dream of Passion and A World Apart.

FYSB BC 1130

Helene Foley, Classics

MW 2:40-3:55

 

 

The Art of Being Oneself 

Transparency in writing is a creation. It conveys the sense that the writer is putting all of his or her cards on the table, that the voice is candid and reasonable, that the person writing is knowable in an essential respect. Although in recent decades such a prose style has not been especially cherished in literature, it has characterized works that endure and that survive translation. Great artists in whatever medium tend to write clearly, vividly, concisely, and memorably about such complicated subjects as aesthetics, technique, political identity, the workings of society, and the shadings of emotion that galvanize human action. This course will look at examples ranging across time, space, and literary medium: the essay, the lecture, the autobiography, the journal, the letter, and the short story. Readings in the past have included The Personal Essay (edited by Phillip Lopate), The Journals (Eugene Delacroix), Letters (Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart), Home and Exile (Chinua Achebe), Private Domain (Paul Taylor), and One Writer's Beginnings (Eudora Welty).

FYSBC 1166

Mindy Aloff, Dance

TR 2:40-3:55

 

 

The American Supernatural

 

This course considers American texts about the supernatural. We'll begin in the colonial period, when many New Englanders interpreted surprising events as divine or demonic interventions. We'll look at texts about Salem witchcraft and colonial revivals, comparing the way authors represent these events as supernatural or natural, divine or diabolical. We'll then explore American writers who use the supernatural to investigate the mind, issues of class and gender, and questions of identity. Finally, we'll close by considering ghost stories in performance. Texts include Cotton Mather, Wonders of the Invisible World; Melville, "The Apple-Tree Table"; James, The Turn of the Screw; Hawthorne, The House of the Seven Gables; Hopkins, Of One Blood; Tan, The Hundred Secret Senses.

FYSBC 1181

Lisa Gordis, English

MW 1:10-2:25

 

Chaos

A typical dictionary definition of the word chaos is "a state of utter confusion." However, the earliest examples of chaos depict it as emptiness, while modern mathematicians might define it as "a state of orderly disorder." We will study chaos as defined each of these ways, with applications in the social and physical sciences, literature, the arts and modern life. We will see these definitions and applications not as distinct, but as overlapping and intimately related. Readings will include John Milton's Paradise Lost, which we will compare and contrast with Michael Crichton's Jurassic Park; and Tom Stoppard's play, Arcadia.

FYSBC 1256

Sharon Harrison, Economics

MW 10:35-11:50

 

 

Staging American Identity

Competing constructions of American identity in the United States date back to the early republic when, following a violent and successful quest for independence, a newly emerging America struggled with the question: What makes an American American?  This seminar explores the way in which American performance texts reflect and project ever shifting notions self, “other,” and nation, which always occur at the intersection of race, class, and gender.  Over the course of the semester we’ll examine how American identity has been staged in theatres, novels, political treatises and art as well as how those images have traveled through time, from the early republic to the present.  We’ll examine texts treating Native American identity by Mary Rowlandson (1682) and John Augustus Stone (1829); texts treating women’s role in politics including political treatises and suffrage speeches as well as plays such as Spirit of 1776 (1868) and The Parrot Cage (1913); and texts treating African American identity by looking at Harriet Beecher Stowe’s novel Uncle Tom’s Cabin and texts responding to it including adaptations, vaudeville, Bill T. Jones 1990 dance performance “Last Supper at Uncle Tom’s Cabin: The Promised Land,” and Spike Lee’s 2000 film, Bamboozled.  

FYSBC 1284

Pamela Cobrin, English

TR 2:40-3:55

 

 

Culture, Ethics, and Economics

 

What if humans were only cable of caring for their own interests? What kind of economic world could we expect to find? One in which the common good would be attained by market forces, or one in which many would be left behind?  This course uses a diversity of sources to examine the interplay of culture, ethics and economics. The starting point is Adam Smith’s work. Economists and policy makers have focused on one side of Adam Smith’s work represented by self-regarding behavior and the supremacy of the invisible hand in market functioning. However, Adam Smith also pointed out that one of humans’ central emotion is “sympathy,” a natural tendency to care about the well-being of others. In light of  recent events as well as research this other side of Adam Smith’s work appears now more relevant. We analyze evidence of cooperative versus self-regarding behaviors and its relationship with the economy, human evolution and cultural values in a variety of settings. Readings include works from Adam Smith, Milton Freedman, Charles Dickens, David Rockefeller and Chris Gardner.

FYSBC 1286

Sonia Pereira, Economics

MW 11:00-12:15

 

 

Race, Democracy, and Education

In this seminar we will explore historical and contemporary ideas about education, race and democracy.   Drawing on multiple disciplinary frameworks, we will examine conceptions of the role of education in a democracy and the tensions between ideals of democracy, the exclusionary treatment of particular groups, and their struggles for inclusion in the democratic polity at different points in our history as a nation. We will consider the ways public education reproduces as well as challenges inequality and discuss its potential to provide skills and dispositions for democratic citizenship in our increasingly diverse society

FYSB BC 1288

Lee Ann Bell, Education

TR 9:10-10:35

 

Violence and Justice

What is the relationship between violence and justice? Are these mutually exclusive terms or do they at times overlap? Is violent disobedience of law unjustifiable at all times? How about violence used to draw attention to questions of injustice?  This seminar aims to inquire into these challenging questions by studying the theoretical debates on the relationship between violence, politics, and justice (e.g. Sorel, Fanon, Arendt, Zizek), analyzing different conceptions of civil disobedience (e.g. Plato, Thoreau, Marcuse, Rawls, Habermas), looking at examples of political struggles (e.g. civil rights movement, student protests of late 60s, labor movement, anti-colonial struggle, anti-globalization protests, suffragettes), and grappling with the question of how representations of violence affect our judgment about its legitimacy (e.g. Conrad’s Secret Agent).

FYSB BC 1289

Ayten Gundogdu, Political Science

MW 4:10-5:25

 

 

The Social Movement Society

This seminar introduces students to the important ideas and issues of social movements, and seeks to discover what social movements mean for our everyday life and contemporary world. By examining works that employ different research methods and literary styles, incorporating various media products, and reenacting in the classroom the dilemmas activists face in real social movement situations, we also aim at exploring the socio-political, cultural, and biographical aspects that give meanings to social movements. We will explore works on social movements that span across different times and continents, from the revolutionary manifesto of the proletariat movement in nineteenth-century Europe (Karl Marx) to biographical accounts of women participating in protests in contemporary Argentina (Javier Auyero). Other works include historical analysis of the relationship between protest and democracy (John Markoff), study of the feminist movement post-War U.S. (Nancy Whittier), first count observation and analysis of the Tienanmann protests in 1989 China (Craig Calhoun), discussion of anti-globalization protests (Valentine Moghadam), and much more.

FYSB BC 1290

Sun-Chul Kim, Asian and Middle Eastern Culture

MW 2:40-3:55

 

 

Memory 

Memory is arguably the most important faculty that we possess. Not surprisingly, memory has been a ubiquitous topic in poetry, science, fiction, and in the media. Ironically, memory’s value is perhaps best understood when it ceases to exist. Indeed, it isn’t hard to imagine the devastation that comes with memory loss. In this course, we will survey various components of memory, including its role in writing and history, and its existence in various non-human populations. In addition, we will explore the fragility of memory, including distortions, unusual memories, and basic forgetting. Readings will include poems, theoretical essays, scientific articles, and fiction. Assignments will consist of essays, opinion pieces, and creative stories. Students will also participate in a final in-class debate.  Readings will include works from William Blake, James Joyce, Mary Elizabeth Coleridge, Emily Dickinson, Ben Jonson, Mary Carruthers, Francis Yates, Aristotle, William James, Elizabeth Loftus, Spinoza, Luria, J.L. Borges, S. Freud, Oliver Sacks, Truman Capote

FYSB BC 1460

Lisa Son, Psychology & Alexandra Horowitz, Biological Sciences, Psychology

MW 9:10-10:25

 

 

Exploring the Poles 

Experience the Arctic and Antarctic from the perspective of the early polar explorers: Nansen, Scott and Amundsen, Shackelton. Study the effect of extreme environmental conditions on expedition planning and implementation. Consider the relative importance of luck and skill in ultimate outcomes. Read classic works and journal accounts, including Nansen's Farthest North, Lansing's Endurance. Explore the dynamics of expeditions and the role of varying environmental conditions through role play. Use a web-based exploration tool to follow varying polar conditions during the expeditions and discuss emerging issues.

FYSB BC 1566

Stephanie Pfirman, Environmental Studies

TR 1:10-2:25

 

 Mortals, Creatures, and Subjects

This seminar examines concepts of the self in ancient, medieval, and modern philosophy and literature. The Greeks saw human beings as mortals, in contrast to the gods. Christians in the Middle Ages regarded themselves as immortal creatures reflecting the image of God.  Since the seventeenth century we have come to understand selves very differently, namely as subjects defined by self-reflection, self-determination, self-definition, inwardness, and irreducible psychological complexity. Authors include, Homer, Euripides, Plato, Augustine, Shakespeare, Descartes, Rousseau, Diderot, Dostoevsky, and Freud. 

FYSBC 1568

Taylor Carman, Philosophy

TR 9:10AM-10:35AM

 

Immortality, Death, and the Meaning of Life


An exploration of how death is perceived and how various conceptions of the self are tied to notions of temporality and mortality. Views of the coherence and desirability of immortality in both its literal and metaphorical senses. In what manner might one “live on” through one's creations? Does the prospect of death render life meaningless, or does it give meaning to life? Works include readings by Plato, Tolstoy, St. Augustine, Virginia Woolf, as well as poetry, artwork, film, and opera. 

FYSB BC 1705

Stephanie Beardman, Philosophy

MW 4:10-5:25

back to top