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Is Graduate School for Me?
Is graduate school the right move?
Graduate school can be an exciting venture- an opportunity to focus your
academic studies on a particular interest, meet other people with similar
goals and ideas, and develop the skills and credentials needed for the
field you want to pursue in the future. Because grad school can be expensive
and stressful, it isn't a decision that should be taken lightly. There
are a few questions you should ask yourself when deciding if graduate
school is right for you:
- What am I interested in and do I want to study it further?
- Do I need a graduate degree to get a job in the field I'm planning
to pursue? If so, do I need a Master's or a PhD?
- Am I ready mentally and financially to commit more time to school
at this point in my life?
- Would my application be stronger if I worked in the field for a few
years?
- What is the average age of students in the program?
What to consider when choosing a program:
- Program Requirements
Does the program require test scores including GMAT, LSAT, MCAT,
GRE General, or GRE Subject Tests? Does it require that you've completed
specific coursework? These are things you'll want to know in advance
since they require a bit of planning even before you start the application
process. Check the admissions website for this information. Also be
sure to read the program description carefully on the department website.
Does the coursework look interesting to you? Unlike most undergraduate
curricula, you'll likely focus specifically on one area in graduate
school. Be sure that the courses sound interesting and thought provoking.
Find out if practicums, internships, or field experience are required.
- Faculty
Developing relationships with faculty is a vital part of being a
graduate student. It's a good idea to do some research on the faculty
at the programs you're considering. Check to see if they have bios on
the department website, or do a search on the internet to look for publications,
presentations, and other information. The faculty should have diverse
experience that should parallel your own interests or spark new ones.
Having a faculty member as a mentor before applying can be an important
asset to your application.
- Location
When choosing a graduate program, consider the surrounding area
and its resources. You will likely be doing research and spending a
lot of time reading and writing. Are the campus and surrounding area
conducive to that kind of work? Are there places nearby where you can
study? Do you need access to cultural resources such as libraries and
museums? Will you be distracted by too many tempting activities? Is
there enough to do so that when you need a break, you can have some
fun?
- Alumnae/i
Frequently the Admissions page of a school provides the percentage
of their graduate students who are employed after finishing coursework
and what fields they go into. This can be important information in deciding
if a particular program is likely to lead you to the career path in
which you're interested.
Resources
If you know what type of program you're interested in, meet with someone
in the Dean of Studies Office; a Dean will be able to guide you in particular
fields such as psychology or professions such as law or medicine. Faculty
can also be very helpful to you as you make graduate school choices. If
you're unsure what you're looking for in a graduate program, which types
of programs to consider and/or have questions about the timing, a counselor
in OCD can help you clarify these decisions. We also have some handbooks
that may be useful in guiding you through both the decision and application
processes.
Next Steps for Applying to Graduate School
Do you remember what it was like applying to college? Chances are you
did a little research, discussed it with family or friends or maybe a
school guidance counselor, filled out the applications and were on your
way. Applying to graduate school requires a lot more work; be prepared
to spend both time and money. Application fees can be up to $100; the
GRE, other required tests, and official transcripts also cost money. Some
schools do offer reduced application fees if you qualify; check the admissions
websites for guidelines.
The worst thing you can do when applying is procrastinate. Below is a
suggested timeline for stress-free application to graduate school beginning
one year before the time you want to start a program:
August
- Send an email to the Admissions Office or departmental secretary
at the schools you're interested in. They may be able to put you in
contact with a current student so you can ask questions and get first-hand
information.
- Request materials from the schools, particularly course catalogues
and applications.
- Ask at least two professors and one professional reference to write
recommendation letters and have them sent to the Dean of Studies Office
where they will hold a file for you. People like to have at least a
month to write a letter. Asking too far in advance can lead to forgetful
behavior on everyone's part.
- Check the GRE website www.gre.org
for a schedule of any upcoming tests you might need to take.
September
- Look over the admissions materials to identify the specific items
you might need to collect for your application packet such as test scores
or writing samples.
- Begin drafting a personal statement. You'll most likely need this
for any progam you're applying to. OCD has some good books with advice
on writing a personal statement.
- Request official transcripts (some grad programs ask for 2 copies
from each school you've attended). Have the transcripts sent directly
to the schools to which you're applying or have a package of them sent
to you so you can include them in your application envelopes.
- Make arrangements to visit schools in which you're interested. Call
the Admissions Office to set up a tour of the campus. It's also a good
idea to call the academic department to meet with the program director
or faculty members.
October
- Take the GRE or any other required exams. This gives you enough time
to take the test again should you wish to improve your scores.
- Have a professor or professional in your anticipated field look over
a draft of your personal statement. If a program requests a writing
sample, start deciding what piece of work you'd like to submit. Your
writing sample should meet the length and content guidelines indicated
in the application. If there are no guidelines, send 5-10 pages of college-level
work, clean of professor comments, relevant to the field to which you're
applying.
- Follow-up with the Dean of Studies Office. They should have all your
letters by the end of October. Ask for them to be sent directly to the
schools to which you're applying or have a package of them sent to you
so you can include them in your application envelopes.
- Bring your resume to Career Development. Whether you are a current
student or an alumna, we can help you create a great resume that can
be included in your grad school application packets.
November
- Complete all paper and online applications and the final draft of
your personal statement.
- Mail packets including all required elements. Some schools require
two application packets- one to the Graduate Studies Office and one
to the department office. Be sure you send the required elements to
the right personnel.
April
- You should begin to hear from progams during the month of March, depending
on the application due date. If you have still not heard from a program
by April, email the Admissions Office to make sure they have received
everything they need to complete your application.
- If you are rejected from a school and plan to reapply the following
year, there's nothing wrong with contacting them and asking why you
were denied admission. Sometimes they will send you a detailed reply
so you know how you can improve your application the following year.
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