Ten Tips for Maintaining Proper Hydration

The Nutrition Information Center at The New York Hospital - Cornell Medical Center offers the following tips for maintaining proper hydration:

_
  • Follow conventional wisdom -- drink at least eight, eight-ounce servings of water each day. The more time you spend outside, the more water you need to replenish lost fluids.


  • Don’t wait until you’re thirsty to drink water. By the time you feel thirsty, you probably have already lost two or more cups of your total body water.


  • Drink plenty of water throughout the day. Convenience is a must, so carry a bottle of water with you as you commute to work, run errands or enjoy the day at the beach.


  • Don’t substitute caffeinated coffees, teas and sodas for water. Caffeine acts as a diuretic, causing you to lose water through increased urination. Alcoholic beverages have a similar effect.


  • If finding time to drink water is a problem, keep a bottle of water on your desk. Or visit the office water cooler and take water break rather than a coffee break.


  • Once you start exercising, don’t stop drinking. Keep a bottle of water with you and take frequent water breaks.


  • Don’t underestimate the amount of fluids lost from perspiration. You need to drink two cups of water for each pound lost following a workout.


  • Start and end your day with a serving of water. Your body loses water while you sleep. So drink a serving before bed and again when you wake up.


  • Don’t forget that common maladies such as colds and the flu can frequently lead to dehydration. Keep a large bottle of water next to your bed so you can sip it throughout the day without having to get up.


  • Remember that when it’s warm outside, cold water -- not carbonated soft drinks or sport drinks -- is the best fluid for keeping hydrated. Cool water is absorbed much more quickly than warm fluids and may have a positive effect on cooling off your overheated body.